COMPARISON OF AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGIES
 
Sanitized Landfill
  • Costs are approx. US$ 40.-/ton
     
  • Ground water decontamination partly prevented by expensive lining system installed in the dump prior to filling
     
  • Monitoring of gases required for over 100 years
Standard Incineration


 
A Waste Acceptance E Drier
B Combustion Chamber F Gas Scrubber
C Slag Remover G Active Carbon Filter
D Steam Boiler
Proven technology for volume reduction Creation of air pollution and highly toxic ashes Problematic disposal of created ashes (approx. 25% of input)


 
  • Proven technology for volume reduction
     
  • Air pollution is reduced at relatively high costs
     
  • Problem of highly toxic residue ashes remains
 

HIGH TEMPERATURE GASIFICATION

  1. Dryer and Shredder
  2. In-feed
  3. Reactor
  4. Ash Removal out-feed
  5. Syngas
  6. Storage Tanks
  7. Gas Generator
     
Comparision
 
INCINERATION HIGH TEMPERATURE GASIFICATION
Low temperature Slow reaction High temperature very fast reaction
Great danger of recombination of dangerous elements No risk of recombination of dangerous elements

 
 
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